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The
Brewing Process
The
malts used at the MBC come from France, Germany, and England. The hops
come from Germany, England, and the USA, and the yeasts we use originate
from Germany, Switzerland, Irland, and England.
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All
the malted barley, malted wheat, roasted malts, and speciality malts
used in a recipe to create a beer are selected, milled, and prepared
the day before brew day. Brew day commences by mixing the prepared
grains with hot water in the mash tun, where malt enzymes convert
grain starches into fermentable and unfermentable sugars. This step
is called ‘the mash’. |
| Depending
on the particular beer being made, the mashing process is completed
in 1-2 hours. The darker sweetened water, now called ‘wort’,
is then slowly transferred to the boiler. The mash is sprayed with
hot water from the top, while the sweet wort is collected from the
bottom. |
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A
perforated false bottom in the mash tun retains the grains but allows
the sweet wort to flow through a series of pipes and a pump to the
boiler. The wort is collected until the desired quantity and sugar
density is reached. |
| The
wort is then boiled for 1 to 2 hours. During the boil, impurities
are boiled off, proteins are separated and removed, the wort is
sterilized, and the specific gravity is adjusted. Quantities of
hops are also added at timed intervals during the boil to achieve
desired hop bitterness, flavour, and aroma. |
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After
the boil, the hopped wort is then pumped through a heat exchanger
to a fermentation tank. During the transfer, oxygen and yeast are
added. The hopped wort and yeast are then left in the temperature
controlled tank to ferment and become beer. During fermentation,
sugars are converted by the yeast into mainly alcohol and carbon
dioxide. |
| Ales
(top fermenting yeasts) generally take 3-6 days to ferment, and
lagers (bottom fermenting yeasts) take 1-2 weeks. After the fermentation,
all beers then need additional time for the yeast to settle out,
and for the beer to develop flavour characteristics. |
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When
the beer is ready to be served, the beer is then transferred to
a temperature controlled serving tank. There, additional carbon
dioxde (CO2) is added to adjust the carbonation level. All MBC beers
are served fresh on tap, directly from one of our seven serving
tanks. |
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